| Source Sampling (Emissions) |
CONSOL R&D offers full-service emissions testing services for coal-fired power plants.
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| CONSOL R&D Capabilities Include: |
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| Turn-Key Emission Testing |
- All testing, analysis and reporting performed by CONSOL R&D personnel
- Title V compliance testing
- Quantification and speciation of mercury in flue gas
- Mercury mass balance
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| Experienced Analytical Laboratory Services |
- Coal and coal-derived products
- Ontario Hydro sample trains
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| Diagnostics and performance |
- Air emissions control equipment and stack monitors
- Mercury control technology
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CONSOL R&D has provided coal combustion sampling and analytical laboratory services for over 30 years, performing hundreds of full-scale testing programs and emissions evaluations on facilities across the United States in partnership with power producers, utilities, U.S. DOE, EPA and EPRI and state government agencies.
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Comprehensive mercury field-testing and analytical services are available to assist power plant operators and owners determine mercury emissions, co-benefit mercury removal potential and compliance options, including the selection of pollution controls to meet compliance goals, reduce cost, and minimize operating problems.
Experience
- Recognized leader in emissions measurement and analysis for more than 20 years.
- Unsurpassed experience in full-scale electric utility field tests for mercury measurement, speciation and abatement.
- Advanced understanding of air pollution control device effects on mercury speciation.
- State-of-the-art laboratory facilities providing solid and liquid analyses to numerous clients.
Projects
- Awarded numerous contracts by electric utilities to perform mercury speciation and mass balance testing.
- Awarded a variety of field and analytical projects for power producers.
- U.S. DOE has awarded CONSOL R&D a three-year cooperative agreement to examine the effect of SCR on mercury removal in ten power plants with FGD.
QA/QC
- Experience equals quality.
- Mercury sampling and analysis is complex and, if not completed with very high QA/QC standards, can easily result in erroneous data.
- Analytical instrument calibrations validated using NIST reference materials.
- Selected samples are analyzed in duplicate and selected liquid samples are spiked with mercury and reanalyzed
- All sampling equipment is CONSOL R&D owned/maintained and all sample analysis is performed in-house.
Title V Compliance Testing
- Annual testing of emissions to satisfy Title V permit require¬ments for SO2, NOx, CO, nmVOC, and particulate matter.
- Same day or next day results are often possible.
- Protocol-to-test report capability.
- All analyses are performed in-house = full control of data quality.
Ontario Hydro Method
- Four 2-hour test sets to assure test data quality.
- Sampling closely coordinated between all sampling locations and operations.
- Process solid and liquid samples from all mercury inlet and outlet points.
Mercury Mass Balance
- An integral part of mercury measurement and speciation determination.
- Validates data and provides confidence to support mercury compliance decisions.
Analytical Expertise
- CONSOL R&D's Analytical Lab is a recognized leader in coal/power generation industry.
- Leader in ASTM D5 coal and coke analytical method development.
- Impinger solution mercury concentration measured with cold vapor atomic absorption spec-troscopy (CVAA) as specified by EPA Method 29 and Ontario Hydro Method.
- Mercury content of solids is determined by ASTM D6722 using high temperature combustion atomic absorption spectroscopy.
- Calibration with commercial mercury standards.
- Calibration validated with NIST Standard 1641D.
- QA/QC sample spikes and duplicates as per the Ontario Hydro method.
Data Analysis and Interpretation, and Project Report
- On-site data reduction and review.
- Three-tier quality review of all field and analytical data and calculations by professionals with 20+ years of experience.
- Results reported on concentration (ppm), mass flow rate (pound per hour), and lb/TBtu basis.
- Review of control room data from test periods for trend analysis.
- The most comprehensive reporting available.
- Reports provided in confidential electronic and paper formats.
Summary
CONSOL R&D provides a full-service emissions testing product performing all aspects of the service. CONSOL R&D is uniquely equipped to provide a wide variety of field tests to assist power generators with emissions testing, determining equipment emissions reduction capability and evaluating compliance strategies. CONSOL R&D has an experienced staff to perform the testing, sample analysis, data interpretation and reporting. In addition, CONSOL R&D provides clients with support in evaluating a variety of compliance options.
For More Information Contact
Jim Locke
CONSOL R&D
4000 Brownsville Road
South Park, PA 15129-9566
Phone: (412) 854-6607
Fax: (412) 854-6613
jimlocke@consolenergy.com
www.consolenergy.com
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